dataset · audited-with-caveats · verified 2026-07-31

PapD benchmark

A multistate protein sequence-design benchmark targeting the multispecific PapD binding interface.

+1 more
Audited with caveats: 2 field(s) are marked provisional or conflicted. Warnings are shown next to affected values and these claims are excluded from unqualified comparisons.

Benchmark definition

What is counted

Version
initial-release
Total
3 (Fig. 1B explicitly defines the complete PapD design problem as three-state.)
Task formats
unclassified
Capabilities
DesignOptimization
Modalities
Protein sequence3D structure

Version history

VersionStatusRelease / as-ofTotalFormal tracks
initial-release
papd-benchmark-initial-release-version
current2024-07-113 (Fig. 1B explicitly defines the complete PapD design problem as three-state.)None registered

Scientific Task Atlas

Scientific task classification

partial for initial-release. The creator paper explicitly frames this benchmark system as multistate protein sequence design; more specific downstream design objectives are not exhaustively classified.

Scientific taskCoverageCountMappingEvidence
Protein sequence designexplicitly-in-scopeNot reported
Creator-defined multistate protein sequence-design benchmark system.
official-taxonomy
high confidence
papd-benchmark-automated-metadata-2-evidence
The three modeled binding states are objective dimensions, not three independent sequence-design tasks.

Relationship registry

How works use this benchmark

Partial claims, non-evaluation uses, and third-party summaries stay visible without entering model comparisons.

Partial evaluation claims

evaluation

an-integrative-approach-to-protein-sequence-design-thr-papd-benchmark-4-use

Partialunknown

Work: An integrative approach to protein sequence design through multiobjective optimization · source version an-integrative-approach-to-protein-sequence-design-thr-pmc-version-1

Selection
not reported · Preprocessed 1N0L, 1PDK, and 1QPP structures; NSGA-II with mutation rates 0.1, 0.3, and 0.5 and otherwise unchanged RfaH hyperparameters.
Metrics
native sequence recovery, ESM-1v log likelihood score, pMPNN-SD negative log likelihood score, AF2Rank composite score, pMPNN-SD log likelihood score hypervolume, AF2Rank composite score hypervolume, per-position sequence entropy
Linked runs
None

Not reported / unresolved: realized n/scope; Exact primary metric values are not printed in body text or tables; plotted values are unlabeled.; The starting random seed is not reported.; Confidence intervals and statistical uncertainty are not reported.; Exact release dates for the evaluated models are not reported.; benchmark version; numeric result

AI-assisted double-pass extraction; values are limited to independently supported claims.

Evidence
  • section: Results — Genetic algorithms can be applied to higher-dimensional design problems
    Supports: /relation_type
  • section: Methods — Structure preparation
    Supports: /benchmark_id
  • section: Results — Genetic algorithms can be applied to higher-dimensional design problems
    Supports: /scope
  • figure: Fig. 1
    Supports: /scope
  • section: Methods — Designable positions
    Supports: /scope
  • section: Methods — Structure preparation; Results — Genetic algorithms can be applied to higher-dimensional design problems
    Supports: /scope
  • section: Methods — ProteinMPNN; reference 20
    Supports: /model_ids
  • section: Methods — ESM-1v; reference 27
    Supports: /model_ids
  • section: Methods — AF2Rank; reference 14
    Supports: /model_ids
  • section: Methods — Sequence analysis
    Supports: /metric_labels
  • figure: Fig. 5
    Supports: /metric_labels
  • section: Methods — ProteinMPNN; Genetic algorithm
    Supports: /metric_labels
  • section: Methods — AF2Rank
    Supports: /metric_labels
  • section: Fig. 5; Methods — Hypervolume
    Supports: /metric_labels
  • section: Fig. 5; Methods — Hypervolume
    Supports: /metric_labels
  • section: Results — Genetic algorithms can be applied to higher-dimensional design problems; Figs. 5 and 3
    Supports: /metric_labels

Creation, training, validation, or model-selection uses

benchmark creation

an-integrative-approach-to-protein-sequence-design-thr-papd-benchmark-3-use

Non-evaluationunknown

Work: An integrative approach to protein sequence design through multiobjective optimization · source version an-integrative-approach-to-protein-sequence-design-thr-pmc-version-1

Selection
not applicable
Models
Not reported / not applicable
Metrics
Not reported / not applicable
Linked runs
None

Not reported / unresolved: No formal benchmark version or release identifier is reported.; The repository and benchmark-data license is not reported.

AI-assisted double-pass extraction; values are limited to independently supported claims.

Evidence
  • section: Results — Genetic algorithms can be applied to higher-dimensional design problems
    Supports: /relation_type
  • section: Methods — Structure preparation
    Supports: /benchmark_id

Evaluation registry

Works and run settings

A setting change—scope, prompt, tools, budget, grader, or repeats—creates a separate run. Charts never cross a comparability group.

No normalized evaluation run is published yet. Creator evidence is still attached below.

Evidence and change history

Source locators remain visible; expand an item to inspect the exact Registry fields it supports.

An integrative approach to protein sequence design through multiobjective optimization · section: Data Availability · Supports 1 field

Open source →

  • /access/level
An integrative approach to protein sequence design through multiobjective optimization · section: Results — Genetic algorithms can be applied to higher-dimensional design problems · Supports 2 fields

Open source →

  • /capabilities
  • /scientific_task_classification/entries/0
An integrative approach to protein sequence design through multiobjective optimization · section: Results — Genetic algorithms can be applied to higher-dimensional design problems · Supports 1 field

Open source →

  • /domains
An integrative approach to protein sequence design through multiobjective optimization · section: Data Availability · Supports 1 field

Open source →

  • /kind
An integrative approach to protein sequence design through multiobjective optimization · section: Results — Genetic algorithms can be applied to higher-dimensional design problems · Supports 1 field

Open source →

  • /modalities
An integrative approach to protein sequence design through multiobjective optimization · section: Methods — Structure preparation · Supports 1 field

Open source →

  • /name
An integrative approach to protein sequence design through multiobjective optimization · other: Front matter — author-affiliation mapping · Supports 1 field

Open source →

  • /organizations
An integrative approach to protein sequence design through multiobjective optimization · section: Results — Genetic algorithms can be applied to higher-dimensional design problems · Supports 1 field

Open source →

  • /summary
An integrative approach to protein sequence design through multiobjective optimization · other: Crossref bibliographic metadata (Resolved from the canonical paper identifier during intake.) · Supports 1 field

Open source →

  • /release_date
An integrative approach to protein sequence design through multiobjective optimization · figure: Fig. 1 · Supports 4 fields

Open source →

  • /task_counts/total
  • /task_counts/basis
  • /versions/0/task_counts/total
  • /versions/0/task_counts/basis
An integrative approach to protein sequence design through multiobjective optimization · figure: Fig. 1 · Supports 2 fields

Open source →

  • /task_counts/subsets
  • /versions/0/task_counts/subsets
An integrative approach to protein sequence design through multiobjective optimization · section: Data Availability · Supports 3 fields

Open source →

  • /resources
  • /implementations
  • /access/license
An integrative approach to protein sequence design through multiobjective optimization · other: Front matter — DOI · Supports 1 field

Open source →

  • /resources/0
An integrative approach to protein sequence design through multiobjective optimization · other: Front matter — DOI · Supports 2 fields

Open source →

  • /latest_version
  • /versions/0

Unresolved field claims

  • /task_counts/subsetsProvisional · high — The double-pass review established the root item total but did not establish an exhaustive formal-subset inventory; the empty list must not be interpreted as evidence that the benchmark has no subsets.
    Evidence: papd-benchmark-automated-subset-coverage-evidence
  • /access/licenseProvisional · high — The double-pass review verified the official resource identity but did not establish a redistributable benchmark license; the value remains null pending source-level license verification.
    Evidence: papd-benchmark-automated-resource-evidence

View source-level modification history on GitHub →